Diseño autónomo del sistema solar térmico para la deshidratación indirecta de Aguaymanto (Physalis Peruviana L.), Junín
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Publicado:
2021-02-25
Palabras clave:
Agroindustrial, deshidratación, colector solar, sistema solar térmico, aguaymanto
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Resumen
Con el propósito de tener un diseño de secador solar indirecto autónomo para deshidratar el aguaymanto, que sea económico y de calidad y que permita exportar de la parte alta central de nuestro país, se propuso el objetivo general: diseñar, un prototipo de autónomo secador solar de 100 kg por lote de aguaymanto, con reflectores planos y aire forzado alimentado con energía fotovoltaica que permita secar esta fruta con los requisitos para su exportación. Las dimensiones de la secadora son las siguientes: dimensiones interiores de la cámara de secado: fondo 0,60 m, ancho 1,40 m, altura 1,10 m, y 0,05 m para el aislamiento, por lo que las medidas exteriores son fondo 0,70 m, ancho 1,50 m, altura 1,20 m. Se proponen dos colectores solares con dimensiones cada una de: 1,50 m de ancho, 2,40 m de largo y 0,15 m de alto, de los cuales se requerirán 2 reflectores de espejo plano. Se seleccionó un panel fotovoltaico de 80 Wp para el sistema de aire forzado y el control del procesado. Este secador solar permitirá abordar el problema del deterioro posterior a la cosecha y facilitará la exportación, porque mejorará la calidad y el costo económico
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Artículo Científico
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